Archives of Maryland
(Biographical Series)

Edward Simpson (b. circa 1829 - d. ?)
MSA SC 5496-51383
Maryland State Colonization Society Emigrant to Liberia from Charles County, 1835

Biography:

As a five-year old child, Edward Simpson was manumitted with his mother, Mary Ann, and sister, Letty Ann, by Henry B. Goodwin of Charles County on January 3, 1835.1, 2 Ambrose Simpson, Edward's father, was manumitted around the same time by George D. Parnham, also of Charles County.3

On June 28, 1835, the Simpsons sailed together from Baltimore on the schooner Harmony, arriving at Cape Palmas, Liberia on August 23, 1835.4, 5  They were also accompanied by Cecilia Ann Hanson, a thirteen-year old girl manunitted by Goodwin, who remained in their household in Liberia.5, 6 Edward's father, Ambrose, worked as a rough carpenter and sawyer as well as served in the colonial government as an elected councilor in 1846 and 1848. 7, 8, 9, 10 By 1848, Edward and Letty Ann had at least four more siblings: Margaret (b. circa 1838), Josiah (b. circa 1841), and George (b. circa 1846), and Samuel H. (b. circa 1848).11, 12 Ambrose also had an illegitmate child with Hannah Ireland, but they did not appear to live with Ambrose and Mary Ann.13 As of the 1852 Liberian census, Edward was still living in his parents' household in Cape Palmas without a recorded occupation.14



1. SPECIAL COLLECTIONS (Papers of the Maryland State Colonization Society), 1817-1902. Manumission and copies. Film No. M 13249-1. Extracts of manumissions, 1835.

2. SPECIAL COLLECTIONS (Papers of the Maryland State Colonization) Society, 1817-1902. Manumission Lists, Film No. M 13248-1, 1832-1834, Lines 995-997.

3. Ibid.

4. SPECIAL COLLECTIONS (Papers of the Maryland State Colonization Society), Manumission Lists, 1832-1839, MSA SC 5977, Film Number M 13248-1, Emigrants, Line 269-272.

5. Hall, Richard L. On Afric’s Shore: A History of Maryland in Liberia, 1834-1857. (Baltimore: Maryland Historical Society, 2003), 451.

6. SPECIAL COLLECTIONS (Papers of the Maryland State Colonization Society), 1817-1902. Manumission and copies. Film No. M 13249-1. Extracts of manumissions, 1835.

7 SPECIAL COLLECTIONS (Papers of the Maryland State Colonization Society), Subscribers Reports Census, 1817-1902, MSA SC 5977, Film Number M 13247-1, 1837 Census.

8. SPECIAL COLLECTIONS (Papers of the Maryland State Colonization Society0, Subscribers Reports Census, 1817-1902, MSA SC 5977, Film Number M 13247-1, 1838 Census.

9. SPECIAL COLLECTIONS (Papers of the Maryland State Colonization Society), Subscribers Reports Census, 1817-1902, MSA SC 5977, Film Number M 13247-1, 1839 Census.

10. SPECIAL COLLECTIONS (Papers of the Maryland State Colonization Society), Subscribers Reports Census, 1817-1902, MSA SC 5977, Film Number M 13247-1, 1840 Census.

11. SPECIAL COLLECTIONS (Papers of the Maryland State Colonization Society), Subscribers Reports Census, 1817-1902, MSA SC 5977, Film Number M 13247-1, 1848 Census.

12. SPECIAL COLLECTIONS (Papers of the Maryland State Colonization Society),  Subscribers Reports Census, 1817-1902, MSA SC 5977, Film Number M 13247-1, 1849 Census.

13. Hall, 451.

14. SPECIAL COLLECTIONS (Papers of the Maryland State Colonization Society),  Subscribers Reports Census, 1817-1902, MSA SC 5977, Film Number M 13247-1, 1852 Census, Lines 411-416.
 

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